Yes, birds can attack drones. This is because drones can be perceived as a threat or prey by birds. Larger predatory birds, such as hawks and eagles, are more likely to attack drones, as they may see them as a potential meal.
However, even smaller birds, such as seagulls and pigeons, can attack drones, as they may see them as a threat to their territory or nests.
Bird defense mechanisms
Birds have a variety of natural defense mechanisms to protect themselves from predators. These include:
- Crypsis: Many birds are camouflaged to blend in with their surroundings, making them difficult for predators to see.
- Speed: Some birds, such as hawks and falcons, are very fast fliers, which allows them to escape from predators.
- Agility: Other birds, such as swallows and swifts, are very agile fliers, which allows them to dodge predators.
- Predatory behavior: Some birds, such as shrikes and cuckoos, are actually predators themselves, and will eat other birds.
- Scent: Some birds, such as skunks, have a foul odor that can deter predators.
- Sound: Some birds, such as owls and hawks, have loud calls that can startle predators.
In addition to these natural defense mechanisms, birds also use a variety of behaviors to respond to potential threats. These include:
- Flight: The most common response to a perceived threat is to fly away. Birds may fly up into a tree, fly away from the area, or even migrate to a new location.
- Flocking: Some birds flock together for protection. This makes it more difficult for predators to single out a single bird, and it also allows the birds to share information about potential threats.
- Vocalizations: Birds may also use vocalizations to warn other birds of a potential threat. This can be a loud call, such as the alarm call of a crow, or a more subtle sound, such as the twittering of a sparrow.
- Stillness: Some birds may freeze when they see a predator. This can make them difficult to see, and it also gives the bird time to assess the situation and decide what to do next.
Birds are very sensitive to unfamiliar objects and sudden movements. These can be signs of a predator, so birds will often react by flying away or becoming more vigilant. This sensitivity helps birds to avoid becoming prey.
Here are some examples of how birds’ reactions to perceived threats can vary depending on the species:
- Mallard ducks: When they perceive a threat, mallard ducks will often spread their wings and quack loudly. This is a warning to other ducks in the area that there is danger.
- Blue jays: Blue jays are known for their loud calls, which they use to warn other birds of predators. They will also often dive-bomb predators, which can startle them and make them less likely to attack.
- Tawny owls: Tawny owls are nocturnal predators, and they are very sensitive to movement. If they see or hear something that they perceive as a threat, they will often freeze and wait to see what happens. If the threat gets closer, the owl will fly away.

Why birds attack drones
There are a few reasons why birds might attack drones.
One reason is that they may see the drone as a predator. Drones can be very fast and agile, and they can make sudden movements that can startle birds. This can trigger the bird’s fight-or-flight response, and it may attack the drone in an attempt to defend itself.
They may see them as a threat to their territory. Drones can fly over nests and other areas that birds consider to be their territory. This can make the birds feel threatened.
Finally, birds might attack drones because they are curious about them. Drones are unfamiliar objects, and birds may be trying to figure out what they are. This can lead to the bird getting too close to the drone, which can startle it and trigger an attack.
How often do birds attack drones?
The frequency of bird attacks on drones is difficult to estimate accurately, as there is no centralized reporting system for such incidents. However, a study by Deakin University in Australia found that almost 20% of drone pilots reported physical contact between their drone and a bird. This suggests that bird attacks on drones are not uncommon, but they are also not a daily occurrence.
There are a number of factors that can increase the risk of a bird attack on a drone, including:
- The type of bird: Larger, more aggressive birds, such as hawks and eagles, are more likely to attack drones than smaller, less aggressive birds.
- The time of year: Bird attacks on drones are more likely to occur during the breeding season when birds are more territorial.
- The location: Bird attacks on drones are more likely to occur in areas where there are a lot of birds, such as near water or in parks.
- The behavior of the drone pilot: Drone pilots who fly their drones erratically or who fly too close to birds are more likely to be attacked.
What birds attack drones
A bunch of people are curious about different birds like seagulls, crows, red kites, and geese can attack drones.
- Seagulls: Yes, seagulls have been known to attack drones. They may see the drone as a threat or prey, and they may also be curious about it. If a seagull attacks a drone, it can cause damage to the drone or even bring it down.
- Crows: Yes, crows have also been known to attack drones. They are very intelligent birds, and they may see the drone as a threat or as a potential food source. If a crow attacks a drone, it can cause damage to the drone or even bring it down.
- Red kites: Yes, red kites have also been known to attack drones. They are large birds of prey, and they may see the drone as a potential meal. If a red kite attacks a drone, it can cause serious damage to the drone or even bring it down.
- Geese: Yes, geese have also been known to attack drones. They are very territorial birds, and they may see the drone as a threat to their nest or their young. If a goose attacks a drone, it can cause damage to the drone or even bring it down.
Drones Can Disturb Birds, New Study Finds
A study published in the journal Deakin Research Online found that drones can disturb birds, leading them to fly away or abandon their nests. The study looked at how drones affect birds of 22 different species and found that they were more likely to disturb birds if they flew at a low altitude or took off close to them.
The study also found that the required separation distance between drones and wildlife may be greater than the distance required for other human activities, such as walking. For example, the study found that no drone take-off closer than 100 m, and no flight within 100 m would eliminate the vast majority of escape responses by birds in the study.
Data:
- The study looked at 561 birds of 22 different species.
- The probability of a drone eliciting an escape response was high, and 14.6% higher at the lower altitude (at which 88.4% of overflies resulted in an escape response).
- The probability of a drone take-off in itself eliciting a response was low (<20%) when the drone take-off was >40 m away, and decreased further with increasing distance from birds, with no escapes occurring >120 m.
- Drones are becoming more popular, but there is no clear set of rules about how to use them safely around wildlife.
- Drones can disturb birds, which can lead to them flying away or abandoning their nests.

How to keep birds away from the drone
- Use a drone with a camera that has a wide field of view. This will allow you to see birds that are approaching your drone and take steps to avoid them.
- Fly your drone during the day when birds are more visible.
- Avoid flying your drone near water or in parks where there are a lot of birds.
- If you see a bird approaching your drone, try to fly away quickly.
How do I protect my drone from birds?
There are a few things you can do to reduce the risk of an attack, such as:
- Flying at a safe distance from birds.
- Avoiding flying near nests or other areas that birds consider to be their territory.
- Flying slowly and smoothly, so as not to startle the birds.
- If a bird does attack your drone, try to fly away quickly.
Can you get a drone that looks like a bird?
Yes, you can get a drone that looks like a bird. These drones are called biomimetic drones or bird drones. They are designed to mimic the appearance and flight characteristics of real birds. This makes them difficult for birds to detect, which can be useful for wildlife research or surveillance applications.
FAQ
Do drones scare birds?
Yes, drones can scare birds. The noise and movement of a drone can be very startling to birds, and they may react by flying away, abandoning their nests, or even becoming aggressive.
Do drones get hit by birds?
Yes, drones can get hit by birds. This is more likely to happen if the drone is flying close to birds or if the birds are startled by the drone. If a drone is hit by a bird, it can be damaged or even brought down.
Can drones hurt birds?
Yes, drones can hurt birds. The propellers on a drone can cause serious injuries to birds and even death. If a bird is hit by a drone, it is important to check the bird for injuries and to seek help from a wildlife rehabilitator if necessary.
Are pigeons scared of drones?
Pigeons are generally not scared of drones. They may be curious about the drone and may even fly toward it, but they are not likely to be aggressive toward it. However, there have been some reports of pigeons being injured by drones, so it is important to be aware of the potential for injury when flying a drone near pigeons.

I am a writer and blogger who is passionate about birds. I write to inspire and educate others about the beauty and importance of avian species in our ecosystem. I love to watch birds flying and taking their photographs to capture those memories.